Teaching Vocabulary

Teaching Vocabulary

Young children learn new words by
 
bullettaking part in everyday conversations with adults and peers about the world around them
bulletbeing read to

Did You Know?  -not working properly

Older children can learn vocabulary by
 
bullettaking part in conversations
bulletbeing read to
bulletby the reading they do themselves

The two ways to teach vocabulary, especially with school-age children are:

1. Directly teaching children the meanings of specific words

2. Providing strategies to learn new words that are found in text by
 
bulletusing dictionaries, encyclopedias
bulletusing word parts, root words and so on
bulletusing context clues

Choose the words to be taught directly carefully. Make sure these words are
 
bulletimportant to understanding the text
bulletoften used or seen in text
bulletdifficult because they have many meanings or look the same as other words

The very best way to develop vocabulary is by talking to children about things they encounter in daily life.

Reading to children and discussing the words, ideas and the children’s opinions is a great way (probably second on the list) to develop vocabulary.

There are other activities that help develop vocabulary. Here are a few ideas.